2024年6月英语四级真题及答案解析【第一套完整版】
2024-06-15 19:42:36文/王莹2024年6月全国大学英语四级考试已经在2024年6月15日上午正式结束,为了方便大家对四级成绩进行估分,小编在下文为大家整理了2024年6月英语四级(第一套)真题及答案解析,希望大家都能在英语四级中取得好成绩!
2024上半年大学英语四级【第一套】真题及答案解析出炉
2024年6月英语四级作文1
假设你的大学正在就大学图书馆是否应该向公众开放征求学生的意见
In the modern era,there is aheated debate regarding whether theuniversity's library should be open to the public.Some believe thatit will do us more good than harm,while others argue that it wilpose a threat to the order and operation of the university.In myview,the university authorities shouldbe cautious about offeringthe outsiders an access to such an important venue,
Above all,the library,serving as a critical academic facility as well asan indispensable researchsite for both students and teachers,issupposed to keep those limited valuable resourcesto its authorizedusers.If the university choosesto open the library to the public,it ishighly possible that a mass of people will rush into this place,leavingmany college students and teachersunable to complete their aca-demic work.Furthermore,when too many citizens crowd into thelibrary,there will be unnecessary talking,laughing,quarreling oreven chasing,incurring disorder of one kind oranother.
In conclusion,the merits of such a practice outweigh the demerits.Therefore,opening the university's library tothe public must neverbe put on the university's agenda.
四级翻译1
农历(the lunar calendar)起源于数千年前的中国,根据太阳和月亮的运行规律制定。长期以来农历在农业生产和人们日常生活中发挥着重要作用。古人依据农历记录日期,安排农活,以便最 有效地利用自然资源和气候条件,提者农作物的产量和质量。中国的春节、中秋节等传统节日的日期都基于农历。农历是中国传统文化的重要组成部分,当今依然广为使用。
The lunar calendar,which originated from China thousandsof years ago,was set by themoving law of the sun and themoon.For a long period of time,such a calenda has playeda very important role inagricultural production and people'sdaily life.Ancient Chinese arranged their farm work by thedate of the lunar calendar to make the best use of natural re-sources and climate and improve the quality and yield ofcrops.Traditional Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festi-val and the Mid-autumn Festival are based on the lunar cal-endar.It is a significant part of traditionalChinese culturewhich is still widely used today.
2024年6月英语四级试题阅读答案第一套
选词填空
文章开头A team of researchers led by
Priyanka...
26-35 OBCAD MNIFE
26.0)ultimate
27.B)attaining
30.D)difficultark
28.C)conclusion
29.A)approximately
30.D)difficult
31.M)significantly
32.N)source
33.I)manipulated
34.F)fixed
35.E)emerges
文章标题 How to better work towards long-term goals
答案速查36-40 ICMFA
36.Our brains are genetically determined tosatisfyimmediate desires.
【1】定位:Our brains are hard-wired for instantgratification.
37.Taken in a practical way,saving for post-workyears is likegiving money away to others.
【C】定位:Understand inthat way,saving forretirementisthe equivalent of giving money awayto someone elseentirely.
38.Research found that,as regards achievementof one'sgoals,it is important to focus more onenjoyingthe processthan the long-term benefits.
【M】定位:These findings suggest that whedit话comes toachieving your goals,enjoving theprocess itself is moreimportant than wanting thelong-term benefits.
39.Regarding our future selves as still beingourselves willhelp us makě better long-termdecisions.
【F】定位:If the central problem..,it follows thattrying toidentify more closelywith our future语selves will encourageus to make better long-termdecisions.
40.Savings rates in America have dropped inrecent decadeseven though people's lifeexpectancy has increased.
【A】定位:Across the board,people are livinglonger...Andyet,saving rates in the U.S.have gonedown in recent decade,not up.
文章标题How to better work towards long-term goals
答案速查41-45 KELBG
41.Researchers found that enjoyment rather thanimportance enabled peoplé to persist in theirgoals.
【K】定位:We found that enjoyment predictedpeople’sgoal persistence two months aftersetting the goal far morethan how important theyratedtheir goalto be,Woolley said.
42.When making decisions,we give priorityto ourcurrentframe of mind without thinking much ofthe consequences.
【E】定位:…but in daing so,we prioritize ourcurrent moodover the consequences of our火央inaction forthfuture slf.
43.People ate more of a healthyfood when theyfocused onits good taste instead of its long-termbenefits.
【L】定位:For example,people ate 50%more of ahealthyfood when directed to focus on the goodtaste rather thanthe long-termhealth benefits.
44.As was expected,when people thought of theirpresentselves,their brains were observed tobecome more active.
【B】定位:Unsurprisingly,people’s brains weremost activewhen thinking about their currentselves and...
45.Researchers found thatparticipants who sawtheimagesof their aged selves would save morefor their later years thanthose who didn't.
【G】定位:Participants who saw their aged selvessaid theywould save 30%moreof their salary fordretirement than thecontrol group.
Passage One文章开头 People often wonder why some entrepreneurs..
答案46-50 BADCB
46.What does the authorsay we need to do tostrengthen ourwillpower?
B)Applyit continuously.
47.How arealmost halfof our daily actionsperformedaccording to the passage?
A)Out of habit.
48.What will help peoplestick to doingsomethingconstructive automatically?
D)Foreseeing the desiredoutcome it will yield.
49.How does the artof self-control help ussucceed?
C)Byenabling us to take positive actions.
50.Why can it be difficult for us to maintain self-control?
B)We may not get immediate rewardfrom self-control.
Passage Tow
文章开头 Today,most scientific research is funded bygovernment
答案51-55 DBACC
51.What does the passage mainly discussregarding scientificresearch?
D)Its funding.
52.Whatdo we learnfrom the passage aboutresearchers like
birdwatchers and rock collectors?
B)They can do research with limited resources.
53.Whatwould scientific studies look like in aperfect worldaccording to the author?
A)They would be totally unbiased.
54.What does the authorsay aboutcompaniesand specialinterest groups?
C)They provide valuable resources for scientificresearch.
55.What does the author think of research fundedbyindustry or specialinterest group?
C)It’s validity should be checked with additional care.
英语四级分数分配表
英语四级考试共分为四大部分,按顺序分别为:写作(15%),听力(35%),阅读(35%)以及翻译(15%)。下面是各个部分小题详细分值:
1、四级作文总分106.5分:
1.1、说明:写作分值占到整套试卷的15% ,大致106.5分。
1.2、在这个环节,你需要达到63.9分方为及格。
1.3、写作的答题时间:30分钟。
2、四级听力总分248.5分:
2.1、听力分值环节占到整套试卷的35%,除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。
2.2、短篇新闻分值占:7%,一共7个小题,每小题7.1分。
2.3、长对话分值占8%,8个题目,每小题7.1分。
2.4、听力篇章分值占20%,共10个小题,每小题14.2分。
2.5、听力的答题时间:25分钟。
2.6、在这个环节你需要达到149分为及格,大概是答对14个左右即可。
3、四级阅读理解总分248.5分:
3.1、阅读分值占整套试卷的35%,选词填空每题3.55分,其余每题都是7.1分。
3.2、选词填空分值占5%,10个题,每小题3.55分。
3.3、长篇阅读分值占10%,10个题,每小题7.1分。
3.4、仔细阅读分值占20%,共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
3.5、阅读的答题时间:40分钟,在这部分你要达到149分为及格,大概答对18个左右即可。
4、英语四级翻译总分106.5分:
4.1、考题是汉译英。
4.2、翻译分值占整套试卷的15%,总分是106.5分。
4.3、翻译答题时间30分钟。
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