which后面跟单数还是复数
2024-04-23 14:51:57文/刘冬晴“which”是疑问代词和关系代词,单复数取决于所指代或修饰的名词或代词。作为关系代词时,其后动词形式与所修饰的名词一致;作为疑问代词时,其后的动词形式由句子其他部分决定。在使用时需注意语境。
which的用法
引导非限制性定语从句,介词后做宾语。
1、which在问句中作为疑问代词,在名词从句中作为连接代词用。关系代词that 和which 在定语从句中作主语和宾语,放在先行词和定语从句之间,起联系作用,如果非限制性定语从句的先行词不是指主句内容,而是指具体的人、时间、地点,则不用which。
2、Which指代这件事,what指代内容,what可以引导名词性从句,在从句中可做主语、宾语、表语。which是关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语。当用作定语修饰其后接名词时,只用which和what,which和what的区别是:前者用于选择范围较小或较明确的场合,后者用于选择范围较大或不明确的场合。
3、修饰某一句中的名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。who,whom用于指人,who用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom,也可省略。
Which的例句
1. A straw will show which way the wind blows.
[谚]草动知风向。
2. The area which a bishop administer have one cathedral and many smaller church.
一个主教所掌管的地区包括一个大教堂和许多较小的教堂。
3. The difference between two points in a system which differ in one respect.
一个系统中在某方面不同的二点之间的差异。
4. A pilot noticed a balloon which seemed to be making for a Royal Air Force Station nearby.
一位飞行员注意到有一个气球似乎朝着附近的皇家空军基地飞去。
5. A probability model in which each event depends upon the previous event.
一种概率模型,其中每一事件取决于前面的事件。
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