listen和hear的用法区分

listen和 hear 都与听觉有关，listen指“听”的动作，或者过程；hear 指“听到”的结果。这两个词在用法上非常容易混淆，下面小编为大家整理了二者的具体用法，供大家参考。

hear 和listen的具体用法

一、Hear 意为“听到，听见”，强调听的结果。如：

hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事

hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事

Hear your voice. 听到你的声音。

Did you hear what I said? 你听到我说什么了吗？

I can't hear you. 我听不到你。

二、listen 不及物动词，意为“倾听”，是有意识的动作。listen to 意为：听.......，后跟人或物作宾语。如：

listen to the radio听广播

Why should I listen to you? 我为什么要听你的?

Listen to me very carefully. 请仔细地听我说。

词语搭配

1.listen

listen是个"不及物动词",也就是不能直接跟名词,中间必须加介词,比如"listen to music".

listen to听

I like to listen to music when working.

我喜欢工作时听音乐.

listen for细听

Listen for the moment when the music changes.

音乐变化时,仔细听.

listen in收听

Don't forget to listen in to the news.

别忘了收听新闻.

listen in on偷听

It sounded like someone was listening in on us.

听起来好像有人在偷听我们.

listen out仔细听

Let's listen out for the baby in case she wakes up.

让我们仔细听着婴儿,万一她睡醒了.

listen up听好了

Hey everybody, listen up!

喂各位,听好了!

2.hear

hear 是个”及物动词“，正好与listen相反，后面可以直接跟名词，比如"hear sound"。

hear听到

Can you hear me?

你能听到我吗?

hear... doing...听到...在...

Jenny could hear them fighting outside.

詹妮听到外面打架.

hear... do...听到...做...

She heard Tom go upstairs.

她听到汤姆上楼.

be heard to do...被听到做...

She didn't want to be heard to leave the office.

她不想被听到离开办公室.

hear about...获悉

Teresa heard about the decision later.

特里萨后来获悉了这一决定.

hear of...听闻

I’ve heard of a job which would be just right for you.

我听说有一份工作很好