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被动语态还原to的口诀

2019-12-03 10:28:21文/叶丹

被动语态还原to的口诀:一感二听三让四看半帮助。这些词包括feel,hear,listen to,make,have,let,see,watch,look at,observe,notice,help等。

被动语态还原to的口诀

被动语态中to的还原

不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的主动语态改为被动语态时,省略的to要加上。

常考的动词有make,let,have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

例如:

1.They heard the children sing that morning.

→The children were heard to sing that morning.

2.The teacher made the little boy stand in the classroom.

→The little was made to stand in the classroom by the teacher.

3.We saw them play football just now.

→They were seen to play football just now.

4.We often hear her sing in English.

→She is often heard to sing in English.

一感二听三让四看半帮助

一感:feel

二听:hear,listen to

三让:make,have,let

五看:see,watch,look at,observe,notice

半帮助:help(指其后的不定式可带可不带to)

这些动词后,如跟不定式作宾补,则在主动语态中,不定式不带to,但在被动语态中要带to,如:

He felt something move beside him...

他感觉身边有什么东西在动.

I heard the girl sing an English song.

He often makes his sister cry.

His sister is often made to cry.

Have you seen a young man pass by

Mother watched her son play in the park.

Can you help me (to) carry the box?

Let me have a try.

Please listen to the man tell the story.

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